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Hosokawa Yoriyuki
1329 - 1392
Yoriyuki, the son of the noted
warrior-scholar Hosokawa Yoriharu, was a loyal and talented supporter of the Ashikaga.
He served as the first Kanrei (Deputy/Vice-shôgun) and acted as guardian
and counsel to Ashikaga Yoshimitsu. At the same time he expanded and consolidated
the Hosokawa influence over Awa and Sanuki
on the island of Shikoku, provinces that would be Hosokawa bastions until the
16th Century.
As Kanrei Yoriyuki sought to avoid creating another version of the Hojo Shikken
and instituted a policy whereby posting as Kanrei was alternated between the
Hosokawa, Shiba, and Hatakeyama shugo families. This did not stop other lords
from becoming jealous of Yoriyuki's closeness of the shôgun. After a 12-year
tenure as Kanrei, Yoriyuki was forced to step down, costing the Ashikaga an
almost indispensable asset.
A marked contrast to later Hosokawa Kanrei, Yoriyuki is little known but epitomized
the soldier-statesman ideal so cherished during the early to mid-Muromachi period.